Parinibbana
Lord Buddha was a most energetic and active teacher, His
daily routine was fully occupied with religious activities. They were
divided into five parts, (i) the Morning Session, Alms Round; (ii) the
Afternoon Session, Deliver Discourses to the Laities; (iii) the Night
Session, Coaching the Monastic Disciples; (iv) the Mid-Night Session,
Answer Queries from the Celestial Beings; and (v) the Dawn Session,
Survey the World with His Divine Eyes for Potential Person to Receive
His Transcendental Aid. The Great Teacher provided guidance with
magnificent determination without any discrepancies, leading to an
exponential increase in the number of followers.
The teaching of Lord Buddha is capable of transforming a mundane life
to that of a sublime. His remarkable teachings are indeed impressive
and incomparable because He had presented the truths of life in a
sensible and realistic manner for all to practice. Moreover, the
knowledge expounded over 2500 years ago is still relevant and applicable
now. For instance, the details of human birth from conception to
delivery were well elucidated by the Lord Buddha way before the advent
of ultrasound technology. Most importantly, those who practice the
teachings were guided to attain higher wisdom and insight.
The Lord Buddha worked tirelessly over the span of 45 years to
propagate Buddhism widely for the benefit of all beings. During His stay
at the Pavala Cetiya on the 15th day of the 3rd
waxing moon, the Lord Buddha foretold that He will enter complete
Nibbāna three months later. From then on, the Great Teacher continued to
expound His teachings relentlessly to ensure that Buddhism is firmly
rooted in this earth so that all beings could still benefit from His
Teachings for longest possible after His departure.
The Lord Buddha had strived till the very last moments of His life
for the sake of all sentient beings. The Enlightened One led a
beautiful, impeccable, and crystal clear life from Birth,
Self-Enlightenment to Parinibbāna which occurred on the same day on the
15th day of the 6th waxing moon.
The Lord Buddha was genuinely a great teacher up till the moment
prior to His departure. He had compassionately granted permission for
the Sangha to assemble and checked consecutively three times if the
disciples had any doubts on the Buddha, the Dhamma, the Order (Sangha),
the Path and the Method. None replied. Then, Lord Buddha delivered His
final teaching: “Behold, disciples. Subject to change are all component
things, do not be reckless.” The Lord Buddha did not appoint any
successor, He then spoke to Ananda
“Ananda, for what I have taught and explained to you as Dhamma and Discipline will, at my passing, be your teacher.”
Upon delivering His final advice, the Lord Buddha attained complete Nibbāna near dawn on the on the 15thth
waxing moon, at the age of 80; exactly on the date foretold. The Lord
Buddha attained Parinibbāna in a most dignified manner through His
meditative attainment. The entire sacred process was witnessed by
Venerable Anuruddha who was known for his well developed Divine Eye. On
the 8th day of the 6th waning moon, seven days
after the Lord Buddha attained complete Nibbāna, His holy body was
cremated. After the Lord Buddha attained Parinibbāna, kings from eight
different kingdoms came to request for a share of the Holy relics which
would be worshipped by the Buddhist laities. King Sakka received a
portion of the Holy Relics and enshrined them inside the Culamani Cetiya
in the Tāvatimsa Realm where they are worshipped by the Celestial
Beings. day of the 6
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